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Foias constant : ウィキペディア英語版
Foias constant
In mathematical analysis, the Foias constant, is a number named after Ciprian Foias.
If ''x''1 > 0 and
: x_ = \left( 1 + \frac \right)^n\textn=1,2,3,\ldots,
then the Foias constant is the unique real number ''α'' such that if ''x''1 = ''α'' then the sequence diverges to ∞.〔Ewing, J. and Foias, C. "An Interesting Serendipitous Real Number." In ''Finite versus Infinite: Contributions to an Eternal Dilemma'' (Ed. C. Caluse and G. Păun). London: Springer-Verlag, pp. 119–126, 2000.〕 Numerically, it is
: \alpha = 1.187452351126501\ldots\, .
No closed form is known.
When ''x''1 = ''α'' then we have the limit:
: \lim_ x_n \fracn = 1,
where "log" denotes the usual natural logarithm.
A fortuitous observation between the prime number theorem and this constant goes as follows,
: \lim_ \frac = 1,
where is the prime-counting function.〔Ewing, J. and Foias, C. "An Interesting Serendipitous Real Number." In ''Finite versus Infinite: Contributions to an Eternal Dilemma'' (Ed. C. Caluse and G. Păun). London: Springer-Verlag, pp. 119–126, 2000.〕
==See also==

*Mathematical constant

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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